Asia Pacific Society for Sexual Medicine
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Hwancheol Son

Hwancheol Son, M.D., Ph.D

Professor

Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University 

Clinical professor

Department of Urology, Seoul National University Boramae Hospital

Senator

Seoul National University Senate

 

Treasurer Asia Pacific Society for Sexual Medicine(APSSM) 

Secretary General-elect Asia Pacific Society for Sexual

Medicine(APSSM)

Former-President, Korean Society for Sexual Medicine and

Andrology(KSSMA)

Former-Secretary of General, The Korean Urology Association 

Former-President, The Korean Society of Urological Ultrasonography

 

QUALIFICATIONS

M.D., Seoul national University, Medicine, 1992 

Urology Board, Seoul National University Hospital, 1997 

Ph.D., Seoul national University, Medicine, 2003

 

EDUCATION and EXPERIENCE

Mar. 1986 - Feb. 1992 

-  Medical school of Seoul National University

Mar. 1992 - Feb. 1993

-  Internship in Seoul National University Hospital

Mar. 1993 - Feb. 1997

-  Resident (Urology) in Seoul National University Hospital

-  Chief Resident (Mar. 1996 - Feb. 1997)

Feb. 1997 - Apr. 2000

-  Urologist in Korean Navy

May 2000 – now

-  Clinical professor, Dep. of Urology, Seoul National University Boramae Hospital  Sep. 2001 – Mar. 2006

-  Assistant Professor, Dep. of Urology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University  Dec. 2004 – Dec. 2005

-  Visiting professor & Research fellow, Dep. of Urology, University of Virginia Health System Apr. 2006 – Feb. 2011

-  Associate Professor, Dep. of Urology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University 

Mar. 2011 – now

-  Professor, Dep. of Urology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University

Dec. 2014 – Feb. 2005

-  Visiting Researcher, Dep. of Urology, University of California Irvine

Jun. 2016 – Jun. 2019

-  Vice President, Seoul National University Boramae Hospital

 

MEMBERSHIPS  

  • The American Urological Association, International Member
  • The International Society for Sexual Medicine, Member
  • Asia-Pacific Society for Sexual Medicine, Member
  • Sexual Medicine Society of North America, International Member
  • International Continence Society, Member
  • The Korean Medical Association, Member 
  • The Korean Urology Association, Member 
  • Korean Society for Sexual Medicine and Andrology, Member 
  • The Korean Society of Urological Ultrasonography, Member
  • The Korean Prostate Society, Member 
  • Continence Society of Korea, Member 
  • The Korean Association of Urogenital Tract Infection and Inflammation, Member The Korean Endourological Society, Member

Publications: International Journals only

1. Ja Hyeon Ku, Hwancheol Son, Cheol Kwak, Sang Eun Lee, Nam Kyu Lee, Young Ho Park. Impact of varicocele on testicular volume in young men: significance of compensatory hypertrophy of contralateral testis. The Journal of Urology 168(4 Pt 1):1541-4. 2002.

2. Jae-Seung Paick, Jae Young Park, Dal Woo Park, Kwanjin Park, Hwancheol Son, Soo Woong Kim. Microsurgical vasovasostomy after failed vasovasostomy. The Journal of Urology 169(3):1052-5. 2003.

3. Hwancheol Son, Hanjoo Lee, Jung-Sik Huh, Soo Woong Kim, Jae-Seung Paick. Study on the self esteem of penile size in young Korean military men. The Asian Journal of Andrology 5(3): 185-9. 2003.

4. Hwancheol Son, Kwanjin Park, Soo Woong Kim, Jae-Seung Paick. Reasons for discontinuation of sildenafil citrate after successful restoration of erectile function. The Asian Journal of Andrology 2004 Jun;6(2):117-20. 

5. Ja Hyeon Ku, Soo Woong Kim, Hyeon Heo Kim, Jae-Seung Paick, Hwancheol Son, Seung Jun Oh. Patient experience with a urodynamic study: a prospective study in 208 patients. J Urol. 2004 Jun;171(6 Pt 1):2307-10.

6. Park JY, Son H, Kim SW, Paick JS. Potentiation of apomorphine effect on sildenafil-induced penile erection in conscious rabbits. Asian J Androl. 2004 Sep;6(3):205-9.

7. Paick JS, Ku JH, Kim SW, Oh SJ, Son H, Shin JW. Tension-free vaginal tape procedure for the treatment of mixed urinary incontinence: significance of maximal urethral closure pressure. J Urol. 2004 Sep;172(3):1001-5.

8. Paick JS, Ku JH, Shin JW, Son H, Oh SJ, Kim SW. Tension-free vaginal tape procedure for urinary incontinence with low Valsalva leak point pressure. J Urol. 2004 Oct;172(4 Pt 1):1370-3. 

9. Paick JS, Kim SW, Ku JH, Oh SJ, Son H, Park JY.  Preoperative maximal flow rate may be a predictive factor for the outcome of tension-free vaginal tape procedure for stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2004 Nov-Dec;15(6):413-7; discussion 417. Epub 2004 Jun 4. 

10.  Paick JS, Ku JH, Shin JW, Park K, Son H, Oh SJ, Kim SW. Significance of pad test loss for the evaluation of women with urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2005;24(1):39-43. 

11.  Kim SW, Ku JH, Park K, Son H, Paick JS. A different female partner does not affect the success of second vasectomy reversal. J Androl. 2005;26(1):48-52. 

12.  Oh SJ, Ku JH, Hong SK, Kim SW, Paick JS, Son H. Factors influencing self-perceived disease severity in women with stress urinary incontinence combined with or without urge incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2005;24(4):341-7.

13.  Oh SJ, Hong SK, Son H, Paick JS, Ku JH.  Quality of life and disease severity in Korean women with stress urinary incontinence. Urology. 2005 Jul;66(1):69-73.

14.  Park K, Son H, Kim SW, Paick JS.  Initial validation of a novel rat model of vasculogenic erectile dysfunction with generalized atherosclerosis. Int J Impot Res. 2005;17(5):424-30.

15.  Hong SK, Son H, Kim SW, Oh SJ, Choi H.  Effect of glycine on recovery of bladder smooth muscle contractility after acute urinary retention in rats. BJU Int. 2005 Dec;96(9):1403-8.

16.  Oh SJ, Ku JH, Lim SH, Jeon HG, Son H. Effect of a 'centralized intensive education system' for clean intermittent self-catheterization in patients with voiding dysfunction who start catheterization for the first time. Int J Urol. 2006 Jul;13(7):905-9.

17.  Oh SJ, Ku JH, Son H, Jeong JY. A comparative study of patient experiences of conventional fluoroscopic and four-hour ambulatory urodynamic studies. Yonsei Med J. 2006 Aug 31;47(4):534-41.

18.  Oh SJ, Son H, Jeong JY, Ku JH.  Patients' experience with ambulatory urodynamics. A prospective study. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2006;40(5):391-6.

19.  Son H, Lee SL, Park WH, Park K, Park S, Kang MS, Kim DY, Kim SW, Paick JS. New unstable bladder model in hypercholesterolemia rats. Urology. 2007 Jan;69(1):186-90.

20.  Oh SJ, Son H, Jeong JY, Ku JH. Antocholinergics in patients with overactive bladder: Assessment of ambulatory urodynamics and patient perception. Neurourol Urodyn. 2007;26(6):789-93.

21.  Oh SJ, Choo MS, Kim HS, Kim JC, Lee JG, Yun JM, Kim DY, Paick JS, Lee JY, Chung BS, Min KS, Kim YH, Jung HC, Son H, Jeong JY, Rho J, Lee KS, Park WH, Ku JH. Generic and Disease-Specific HealthRelated Quality of Life in Women with Coital Incontinence: A Prospective, Multicenter Study. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2007 Sep 11;65(1):62-7.

22.  Lysiak JJ, Yang SK, Klausner AP, Son H, Tuttle JB, Steers WD. Tadalafil increases Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 activation, and prevents apoptotic cell death in the penis following denervation. J Urol. 2008 Feb;179(2):779-85.

23.  Klausner AP, Sharma S, Fletcher S, Neff P, Yang SK, Son H, Tuttle JB, Steers WD. Does oxybutynin alter plaques, amyloid beta peptides and behavior in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease? J Urol. 2008 Mar;179(3):1173-7.

24.  Jeong CW, Lim DJ, Son H, Lee SE, Jeong H. Treatment for chronic rostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: levofloxacin, doxazosin and their combination. Urol Int. 2008;80(2):157-61.

25.  Song SH, Jeon H, Kim SW, Paick JS, Son H. The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Female Sexual Dysfunction in Young Korean Women: An Internet-Based Survey. J Sex Med. 2008 Jul;5(7):1694-701.

26.  Im JP, Kim BG, Kim JW, Lee KL, Son H, Kim JS, Jung HC, Song IS. Association of lower urinary tract symptoms with irritable bowel syndrome in adult men - an internet-based survey Korean J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jun;53(6):348-54.

27.  Kim KS, Kim JY, Jeong IG, Paick JS, Son H, Lim DJ, Shim HB, Park WH, Jung HC, Choo MS. A prospective multi-center trial of Escherichia coli extract for the prophylactic treatment of patients with chronically recurrent cystitis. J Korean Med Sci. 2010 Mar;25(3):435-9.

28. Park JH, Son H, Paick JS. Comparative Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate for Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia according to Prostate Size. Korean J Urol. 2010 Feb;51(2):115-21.

29.  Son H, Song SH, Paick JS. Current laser treatments for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Korean J Urol. 2010 Nov;51(11):737-44.

30.  Son H, Song SH, Kim SW, Paick JS. Self-Reported Premature Ejaculation Prevalence and Characteristics in Korean Young Males: Community-Based Data from an Internet Survey. J Androl. 2010 Nov-Dec;31(6):540-6.

31. Choe JH, Son H, Song YS, Kim JC, Lee JZ, Lee KS. Prevalence of painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis-like symptoms in women: a population-based study in Korea. World J Urol. 2011 Feb;29(1):103-8. 32. Son H, Ro YK, Min SH, Choo MS, Kim JK, Lee CJ. Modified vaporization-resection for photoselective vaporization of the prostate using a GreenLight high-performance system 120-W Laser: the Seoul technique. Urology. 2011 Feb;77(2):427-32.

33. Son H, Song SH, Lee JY, Paick JS. Relationship between Premature Ejaculation and Depression in Korean Males. J Sex Med. 2011 Jul;8(7):2062-70

34. Kang JY, Min GE, Son H, Kim HT, Lee HL. National-wide data on the treatment of BPH in Korea. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2011 Sep;14(3):243-7.

35. Song SH, Son H, Kim KT, Kim SW, Moon du G, Moon KH, Park K, Park JK, Lee SW, Hyun JS, Park NC. Effect of tamsulosin on ejaculatory function in BPH/LUTS. Asian J Androl. 2011 Nov;13(6):846-50.

36. Cho SY, Park S, Jeong MY, Ro WK, Son H. 120W GreenLight HPSTM High Performance System laser for BPH: 68 patients with 3-year follow-up and analysis of predictors of response. Urology. 2012 Aug;80(2):396-401

37. Choi WS, Song SH, Son H. Epidemiological study of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use for the improvement of sexual function in young Korean men: The Korean Internet Sexuality Survey (KISS), Part II . J Sex Med. 2012 Sep;9(9):2238-47.

38. Oh SJ, Son H, Kim SW, Lee KS, Choo MS, Kim SO, Lee MS. Psychometric Properties of the Korean Version of the Overactive Bladder Questionnaire (OAB-q) in a Korean Population. Int Neurourol J. 2012 Jun;16(2):77-85.

39. Son H, Choi WS, Paick JS, Park WH. Detrusor Overactivity in Hyperchoelsterolemia Rats. LUTS 2012 Dec; 4, 16-20.

40. Islah M, Cho SY, Son H. The current role of the artificial urinary sphincter in male and female urinary incontinence. World J Mens Health. 2013 Apr;31(1):21-30.

41. Kwon O, Park S, Jeong MY, Cho SY, Son H. Application of the Modified Clavien Classification System to 120W Greenlight High-Performance System Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Is It Useful for Less-Invasive Procedures? Korean J Urol. 2013 Apr;54(4):239-43.

42. Son H, Cho SY, Park S, Kang JY, Kim CS, Kim HG. A retrospective study of clinical outcomes of αblocker or finasteride monotherapy followed by combination therapy: determination of the period of combination therapy of α-blocker and finasteride. Int J Clin Pract. 2013 Apr;67(4):351-5.

43. Lee JW, Cho SY, Yeon JS, Jeong MY, Son H, Jeong H, Kim HH, Lee SB. Laparoscopic pyelolithotomy: comparison of surgical outcomes in relation to stone distribution within the kidney. J Endourol. 2013 May;27(5):592-7.

44. Lee SW, Choi JB, Lee KS, Kim TH, Son H, Jung TY, Oh SJ, Jeong HJ, Bae JH, Lee YS, Kim JC. Transurethral procedures for lower urinary tract symptoms resulting from benign prostatic enlargement: a quality and meta-analysis.Int Neurourol J. 2013 Jun;17(2):59-66.

45. Yang DY, Ko K, Lee WK, Park HJ, Lee SW, Moon KH, Kim SW, Kim SW, Cho KS, Moon du G, Min K, Yang SK, Son H, Park K.Urologist's Practice Patterns Including Surgical Treatment in the Management of Premature Ejaculation: A Korean Nationwide Survey. World J Mens Health. 2013 Dec;31(3):226-31.

46. Lee H, Choo M, Kim M, Cho SY, Lee SB, Jeong H, Son H. Changes in Bladder Wall Thickness and Detrusor Wall Thickness After Surgical Treatment of Benign Prostatic Enlargement in Patients With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: A Preliminary Report. Korean J Urol. 2014 Jan;55(1):47-51

47. Song SH, Choi WS, Son H, Paick JS. Validity of the Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool in four subgroups of premature ejaculation syndrome: data from the Korean Internet Sexuality Survey - part 1. Sex Health. 2014 Mar;11(1):73-80.

48. Chang DY, Song SH, You S, Lee J, Kim J, Racanelli V, Son H, Shin EC. Programmed death-1 (PD1)-dependent functional impairment of CD4+ T cells in recurrent genital papilloma. Clin Exp Med. 2014 Aug;14(3):305-13.

49. Cho SY, Choo MS, Jung JH, Jeong CW, Oh S, Lee SB, Son H, Jeong H. Cumulative sum analysis for experiences of a single-session retrograde intrarenal stone surgery and analysis of predictors for stone-free status. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 14;9(1):e84878.

50. Choo MS, Jeong CW, Jung JH, Lee SB, Jeong H, Son H, Kim HH, Oh SJ, Cho SY. External Validation and Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the S-ReSC Scoring System to Predict Stone-Free Status after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 8;9(1):e83628.

51. Cho SY, Son H, Kim SW, Paick JS. Should men with mild erectile dysfunction be closely evaluated for cardiovascular diseases in the Korean population? Aging Male. 2014 Jun;17(2):81-6.

52. Park J, Cho SY, Lee SB, Son H, Jeong H. Obesity is associated with higher risk of prostate cancer detection in a Korean biopsy population. BJU Int. 2014 Dec;114(6):891-5.

53. Choo MS, Cho SY, Han JH, Lee SH, Paick JS, Son H. The Cut-off Value of Bladder Voiding Efficiency for Predicting Surgical Outcomes after GreenLight HPS Laser Photoselective Vaporization of Prostate. J Endourol. 2014 Aug;28(8):969-74. 

54. Hwang EC, Jung SI, Kwon DD, Lee G, Bae JH, Na YG, Min SK, Son H, Lee SJ, Chung JM, Chung H, Cho IR, Kim YH, Kim TH, Chang IH. A prospective Korean multicenter study for infectious complications in patients undergoing prostate surgery: risk factors and efficacy of antibiotic prophylaxis. J Korean Med Sci. 2014 Sep;29(9):1271-7.

55. Ahn H, Son H. Successful removal of an intravesical electrical wire cable. World J Mens Health. 2014 Aug;32(2):120-2.

56. Park J, Cho SY, Lee YJ, Lee SB, Son H, Jeong H. Poor glycemic control of diabetes mellitus is associated with higher risk of prostate cancer detection in a biopsy population. PLoS One. 2014 Sep 8;9(9):e104789.

57. Lee JW, Cho SY, Jeong CW, Yu J, Son H, Jeong H, Oh SJ, Kim HH, Lee SB. Comparison of surgical outcomes between laparoscopic pyelolithotomy and percutaneous nephrolithotomy in patients with multiple renal stones in various parts of the pelvocalyceal system. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2014 Sep;24(9):634-9.

58. Jung JH, Cho SY, Jeong CW, Jeong H, Son H, Woo SH, Kim DK, Min SH, Oh SJ, Kim HH, Lee SB. Laparoscopic stone surgery with the aid of flexible nephroscopy. Korean J Urol. 2014 Jul;55(7):475-81.

59. Kim M, Lee JH, Kim K, Cho SY, Son H. Patients lost to follow-up after midurethral sling surgery: How are they? Int Braz J Urol. 2014 Nov-Dec;40(6):802-9.

60. Son H, Park J, Song SH, Kang JY, Hong SK, Lee HM, Kim SH, Park BJ, Lee HL, Lee KS. Rapid Increase of Health Care Utilization and Cost due to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Korean Men: Retrospective Population-based Analysis Using the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service Data. J Korean Med Sci. 2015 Feb;30(2):180-5.

61. Kim M, Jung JH, Park J, Son H, Jeong SJ, Oh SJ, Cho SY, SEOUL(Seoul National University Experts Of Urodynamics Leading) Study Group. Impaired detrusor contractility is the pathognomonic urodynamic finding of multiple system atrophy compared to idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2015 Mar;21(3):205-10.

62. Park J, Lee YJ, Lee JW, Yoo TK, Chung JI, Yun SJ, Hong JH, Seo SI, Cho SY, Son H. Comparative analysis of benign prostatic hyperplasia management by urologists and nonurologists: a Korean nationwide health insurance database study. Korean J Urol. 2015 Mar;56(3):233-9.

63. Park J, Kang M, Jeong CW, Oh S, Lee JW, Lee SB, Son H, Jeong H, Cho SY. External Validation and Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Modified Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity Scoring System to Predict Stone-Free Status After Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery. J Endourol. 2015 Aug;29(8):888-93.

64. Lee JW, Park J, Lee SB, Son H, Cho SY, Jeong H. Mini-percutaneous Nephrolithotomy vs Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery for Renal Stones Larger Than 10 mm: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. Urology. 2015 Nov;86(5):873-7.

65. Cho SY, Ro YK, Kim H, Son H. Preoperative Urinary Retention Increased the Risk of Urinary Retention after Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate. World J Mens Health. 2015 Dec;33(3):1827.

66. Choi WS, Heo NJ, Paick JS, Son H. Prostate-specific antigen lowering effect of metabolic syndrome is influenced by prostate volume. Int J Urol. 2016 Apr;23(4):299-304.

67. Ham DY, Choi WS, Song SH, Ahn YJ, Park HK, Kim HG, Son H. Prospective Randomized Controlled Study on the Efficacy of Multimedia Informed Consent for Patients Scheduled to Undergo Green-Light High-Performance System Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate. World J Mens Health. 2016 Apr;34(1):47-55.

68. Piao S, Park J, Son H, Jeong H, Cho SY. Evaluation of renal function in patients with a main renal stone larger than 1 cm and perioperative renal functional change in minimally invasive renal stone surgery: a prospective, observational study. World J Urol. 2016 May;34(5):725-32.  

69. Cho MC, Ha SB, Park J, Son H, Oh SJ, Kim SW, Paick JS. Impact of Detrusor Underactivity on Surgical Outcomes of Laser Prostatectomy: Comparison in Serial 12-Month Follow-Up Outcomes Between Potassium-Titanyl-Phosphate Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate (PVP) and Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP). Urology. 2016 May;91:158-66. 

70. Cho SY, Park S, Lee SB, Paick JS, Son H. Do Effects on Bowel Patterns Imposed by Solifenacin Always Have Negative Impacts on Treating Patients with Overactive Bladder (OAB)? Low Urin Tract Symptoms. 2016 May;8(2):106-12.

71. Park J, Cho SY, Jeong SH, Lee SB, Son H, Jeong H. Low testosterone level is an independent risk factor for high-grade prostate cancer detection at biopsy. BJU Int. 2016 Aug;118(2):230-5.

72.Park J, Lee SB, Cho SY, Jeong CW, Son H, Park YH, Kim HH, Rashid IA, Jeong H. Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Laparoendoscopic Single-Site Surgery with Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery for Upper Ureter or Renal Pelvis Stones in a Single Institution: A Randomized Controlled Study. Urol J. 2016 Aug 25;13(4):2759-64. 

73.Kang M, Son H, Jeong H, Cho MC, Cho SY. Clearance rates of residual stone fragments and dusts after endoscopic lithotripsy procedures using a holmium laser: 2-year follow-up results. World J Urol. 2016 Nov;34(11):1591-1597. 

74.Lee YJ, Lee JW, Park J, Seo SI, Chung JI, Yoo TK, Son H. Nationwide incidence and treatment pattern of benign prostatic hyperplasia in Korea. Investig Clin Urol. 2016 Nov;57(6):424-430.

75.Kim JK, Cho MC, Son H, Ku JH, Oh SJ, Paick JS. Patient Perception of Ejaculatory Volume Reduction After Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP). Urology. 2017 Jan;99:142-147.

76.Shin H, Min B, Park J, Son H. A 10-year interval study to compare the prevalence and risk factors of female sexual dysfunction in Korea: the Korean internet sexuality survey (KISS) 2014. Int J Impot Res. 2017 Mar;29(2):49-53.

77.Sung CK, Moon MH, Son H, Oh S, Lee MS, Woo H. Standard vs. reduced-radiation-dose CT in the tracing of the ureter. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2017 Mar;42(3):900-907.

78.Kwon O, Park J, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H, Cho SY. Feasibility of single-session endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery for ipsilateral large renal stones and retrograde intrarenal surgery for contralateral renal stones: Initial experience. Int J Urol. 2017 May;24(5):377-382.  

79.Song WH, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. Predictors of Improvement in Storage Symptoms at Three Years After 120W GreenLight High Performance System Laser Treatment for Benign Prostate Hyperplasia. J Endourol. 2017 Jul;31(7):666-673.

80.Park JH, Min B, Shin H, Oh S, Song HW, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. A 10-year interval study about the sexual life and attitudes of Korean women: the Korean Internet Sexuality Survey (KISS) 2014, Part 2. J Sex Med. 2017 Sep;14(9):1142-1151.  

81.Park JH, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. 5-year long-term efficacy of 120-W GreenLight photoselective vaporization of the prostate for benign prostate hyperplasia. PloS One. 2017 Sep 13;12(9):e0184442. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184442. eCollection 2017.

82.Cho SY, Park JH, You S, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. 1-year surgical outcomes of complete or incomplete enucleation of prostate by monopolar electrocoagulation, photoselective vapoenucleation of 120W Greenlight laser, and holmium laser. Urology 2017 Oct;108: 142–148.

83.Park J, Oh S, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H, Jeong CW, Oh JJ, Cho SY. The acceptable criteria of stone burden and the significant factors to choose retrograde intrarenal stone surgery or miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy for the treatment of renal stones>10 mm. J Endourol. 2017 Oct;31(10):1012-1018.

84.Choi WS, Heo NJ, Paick JS, Son H. Factors that influence lower urinary tract symptom (LUTS) related quality of life (QoL) in a healthy population. World J Urol. 2017 Nov;35(11):1783-1789.

85.You S, Park JH, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. A novel vaporization–enucleation technique for benign prostate hyperplasia using 120-W HPS GreenLight™ laser: Seoul technique II in comparison with vaporization and previously reported modified vaporization–resection technique. World J Urol. 2017 Dec:35(12) 1923-1931.

86.Park JH, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. Changes in Erectile Function after Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate with a 120W GreenLight High-Performance System Laser: 2-year FollowUp. World J Mens Health. 2017 Dec;35(3):156-162.

87.Song WH, Son H, Kim SW, Paick JS, Cho MC. Role of Jun amino-terminal kinase (JNK) in apoptosis of cavernosal tissue during acute phase after cavernosal nerve injury. Asian J Androl. 2018 Jan-Feb;20(1):50-55.88. You S, Son H, Oh S, Park JH, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H. Predicting Tumor Volume using a Novel Biopsy -Related Parameter Derived from Location and Relationship of Positive Cores on Standard 12-Core Trans-Rectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2018 Jan;144(1):135-143. 

89.Cho MC, Park J, Kim JK, Cho SY, Jeong H, Oh SJ, Paick JS, Son H. Can preoperative detrusor underactivity influence surgical outcomes of 120W HPS vaporization of the prostate (PVP) or holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP)? A serial three-year follow-up study. Neurourol Urodyn. 2018 Jan;37(1):407-416.

90.Ryu HY, Lee YK, Park J, Son H, Cho SY. Dietary risk factors for urolithiasis in Korea: A case-control pilot study. Investig Clin Urol. 2018 Mar;59(2):106-111. 

91.Cho MC, Song WH, Park J, Cho SY, Jeong H, Oh SJ, Paick JS, Son H. Long-Term Outcomes of Laser Prostatectomy for Storage Symptoms: Comparison of Serial 5-Year Followup Data between 120 W High Performance System Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate and Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate. J Urol. 2018 Jun;199(6):1591-1599.

92.Yoo S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Ku JH, Son H, Kwak C, Kim HH, Jeong H. Predictors for the detection of prostate cancer and clinically significant prostate cancer using TRUS-guided biopsy in patients with negative initial biopsy results. World J Urol. 2018 Jul;36(7):1047-1053.

93.Yoo S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. Usefulness of the frequency-volume chart over the International Prostate Symptom Score in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia in view of global polyuria. PLoS One. 2018 Jul 11;13(7):e0197818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197818. eCollection 2018.

94.Park J, Cho SY, Park K, Chai JS, Son H, Kim SW, Paick JS, Cho MC. Role of inhibiting LIM-kinase2 in improving erectile function through suppression of corporal fibrosis in a rat model of cavernous nerve injury. Asian J Androl. 2018 Jul-Aug;20(4):372-378.

95.Lee MS, Moon MH, Kim YA, Sung CK, Woo H, Jeong H, Son H. Is Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2 Sufficiently Discovering Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer? Per-Lesion RadiologyPathology Correlation Study. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2018 Jul;211(1):114-120.

96.Park K, Park HK, Kim SW, Yang DY, Park JK, Park HJ, Moon KH, Moon DG, Min KS, Son H, Lee SW, Hyun JS, Choi WS, Yang SK. Is It Worth Treating Non-Bothering Nocturia? Results of a Multicenter Prospective Observational Study. World J Mens Health. 2018 Sep;36(3):248-254.

97.Yoo S, Oh S, Kim HS, Choi HS, Park J, Cho SY, Son H, Jeong H, Lee HW, Cho MC. Impact of serum 25OH vitamin D level on lower urinary tract symptoms in men: a step towards reducing overactive bladder. BJU Int. 2018 Oct;122(4):667-672.

98.Shin DG, Kim HW, Yoon SJ, Song SH, Kim YH, Lee YG, Joo KJ, Bae JH, Kang TW, Jeong SJ, Woo SH, Yoo ES, Son H, Koo KC, Kim SW. Mirabegron as a treatment for overactive bladder symptoms in men (MIRACLE study): Efficacy and safety results from a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled, parallel comparison phase IV study. Neurourol Urodyn. 2019 Jan;38(1):295-304.

99.Yoo S, Lee Y, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. Voided volume < 150 mL on initial uroflowmetry in men with storage symptoms: Is it an unreliable test result or a sign of severe storage symptoms? PLoS One. 2019 Jan 7;14(1):e0207208. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207208. eCollection 2019. 100. Yoo S, Oh S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. The impacts of metabolic syndrome and lifestyle on the prevalence of benign prostatic hyperplasia requiring treatment: historical cohort study of 130 454 men. BJU Int. 2019 Jan;123(1):140-148.

101. Park J, Son H, Chai JS, Kim SW, Paick JS, Cho MC. Chronic administration of LIMK2 inhibitors alleviates cavernosal veno-occlusive dysfunction through suppression of cavernosal fibrosis in a rat model of erectile dysfunction after cavernosal nerve injury. PLoS One. 2019 Mar 14;14(3):e0213586. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0213586. eCollection 2019.

102. Yoo S, Oh S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. Effects of metabolic syndrome on the prevalence of prostate cancer: historical cohort study using the national health insurance service database. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2019 Mar;145(3):775-780.

103. Choo MS, Park J, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H, Cho SY. Changes in separate renal function in patients who underwent minimally invasive renal stone surgery according to the preoperative functional deterioration. Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 5;9(1):3610. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-40485-x. Erratum in: Sci Rep. 2019 May 28;9(1):8119. 104. Choi WS, Son H. The change of IPSS 7 (nocturia) score has the maximum influence on the change of Qol score in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms. World J Urol. 2019 Apr;37(4):719-725.  105. Song WH, Yoo S, Oh S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. Ten-Year Interval Changes in the Prevalence of Self-Identified Premature Ejaculation and Premature Ejaculation Based on an Estimated Intravaginal Ejaculation Latency Time of <3 Minutes in the General Population: The Korean Internet Sexuality Survey (KISS) 2016. J Sex Med. 2019 Apr;16(4):512-521.

106. Cho MC, Yoo S, Park J, Cho SY, Son H, Oh SJ, Paick JS. Effect of preoperative detrusor underactivity on long-term surgical outcomes of photovaporization and holmium laser enucleation in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a lesson from 5-year serial follow-up data. BJU Int. 2019 May;123(5A):E34-E42. 107. Song WH, Park J, Yoo S, Oh S, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. Changes in the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Erectile Dysfunction during a Decade: The Korean Internet Sexuality Survey (KISS), a 10-Year-Interval Web-Based Survey. World J Mens Health. 2019 May;37(2):199-209.

108. Sun I, Yoo S, Park J, Yong Cho S, Jeong H, Son H, Oh SJ, Paick JS, Cho MC. Quality of life after photo-selective vaporization and holmium-laser enucleation of the prostate: 5-year outcomes. Sci Rep. 2019 Jun 4;9(1):8261. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-44686-2.

109. Cho MC, Lee J, Park J, Oh S, Chai JS, Son H, Paick JS, Kim SW. The effects of single versus combined therapy using LIM-kinase 2 inhibitor and type 5 phosphodiesterase inhibitor on erectile function in a rat model of cavernous nerve injury-induced erectile dysfunction. Asian J Androl. 2019 Sep-Oct;21(5):493-500. doi:

10.4103/aja.aja_114_18.

110.Kwon O, Lee JM, Park J, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H, Ryang SH, Cho SY. Influence of anesthesia methods on surgical outcomes and renal function in retrograde intrarenal stone surgery: a prospective, randomized controlled study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019; 19: 239. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0901-9

111. Jung JH, Yoo S, Park J, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H, Ryang SH, Cho SY. Postoperative renal functional changes assessed by 99mTc-DTPA scintigraphy and predictive factors after miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy and retrograde intrarenal surgery: An observational 1-year follow-up study. Investig Clin Urol. 2020 Jan; 61(1): 59–66. doi: 10.4111/icu.2020.61.1.59

112. Yoo S, Suh J, Park J, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. Can we improve the detection rate of prostate cancer using standard 12‐core TRUS‐guided prostate biopsy? Focused on the location of prostate biopsy. Cancer Med. 2020 Jun; 9(11): 3758–3764. doi: 10.1002/cam4.2990

113. Park J, Suh J, Yoo S, Cho MC, Son H. Bladder wall thickness and detrusor wall thickness can help to predict the bladder outlet obstruction in men over the age of 70 years with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. Investig Clin Urol. 2020 Sep; 61(5): 491–497. doi: 10.4111/icu.20190376

114. Yoo S, Oh S, Suh J, Park J, Cho MC, Jeong H, Won S, Son H. Optimal high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level for decreasing benign prostatic hyperplasia in men not taking statin medication: A historical cohort study. Prostate. 2020 May;80(7):570-576. doi: 10.1002/pros.23970.

115. Yoo S, Suh J, Park J, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. Can we improve the detection rate of prostate cancer using standard 12-core TRUS-guided prostate biopsy? Focused on the location of prostate biopsy. Cancer Med. 2020 Jun;9(11):3758-3764. doi: 10.1002/cam4.2990.

116. Suh J, Yoo S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. Development and validation of an explainable artificial intelligence-based decision-supporting tool for prostate biopsy. BJU Int. 2020 Dec;126(6):694-703. doi: 10.1111/bju.15122.

117. Choi WS, Song WH, Park J, Yoo S, Son H. Relationship between each IPSS item score and erectile dysfunction in the Korean Internet Sexuality Survey (KISS): do men with weak streams have low sexual function? World J Urol. 2020 Dec;38(12):3219-3226. doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03128-9.  118. Cho MC, Lee J, Son H, Kim SW. Rectification of cavernosal fibrosis and veno-occlusive dysfunction by 9 administration of suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid in a rat model of cavernosal nerve injury: Comparison with a PDE5 inhibitor. Andrology. 2021 Mar;9(2):720-727. doi: 10.1111/andr.12922.

119. Lee JW, Jeong H, Son H, Cho MC. Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio is not a predictor of clinically significant prostate cancer at the prostate biopsy: A large cohort study. Sci Rep. 2021; 11: 14240. Published online 2021 Jul 9. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-93637-3

120. Kim M, Park S-W, Lee J-Y, Kim H, Rhim JH, Park S, Lee J-Y, Son H, Kim YK, Lee SH. Differences in Brain Morphology between Hydrocephalus Ex Vacuo and Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus. Psychiatry Investig. 2021 Jul; 18(7): 628–635. Published online 2021 Jul 16. doi: 10.30773/pi.2020.0352

121. Lee J, Choo MS, Yoo S, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion and Prognosis of Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: Analysis of Long-Term Data over 5 Years with Machine-Learning Algorithms. J Clin Med. 2021 Sep; 10(18): 4263. Published online 2021 Sep 20. doi: 10.3390/jcm10184263 122. Lulic Z, Son H, Yoo S-B, Cunnington M, Kapse P, Miller D, Cortes V, Park S, Bhak RH, Duh MS. Free combination of dutasteride plus tamsulosin for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in South Korea: analysis of drug utilization and adverse events using the National Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service database. BMC Urol. 2021; 21: 178. Published online 2021 Dec 21. doi: 10.1186/s12894-021-00941123. Cho MC, Yoo S, Choo MS, Son H, Jeong H. Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio is a predictor of clinically significant prostate cancer at prostate biopsy. Prostate. 2021 Dec;81(16):1278-1286. doi: 10.1002/pros.24222. Epub 2021 Sep 13. PMID: 34516662

124. Kim SW, Lee J, Oh S, Son H, Cho MC. Restoration of erectile function by a combination of antiapoptosis by JNK inhibitor and preservation of smooth muscle or endothelium by hepatocyte growth factor in a rat model of cavernous nerve injury. Prostate. 2022 Jan;82(1):49-58. doi: 10.1002/pros.24247.  125. Jeong H, Choo MS, Cho MC, Son H, Yoo S. Prediction of surgical margin status and location after radical prostatectomy using positive biopsy sites on 12-core standard prostate biopsy. Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 8;12(1):4066. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08022-5.

126. Lee J, Hwang YC, Yoo S, Choo MS, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. Changes in kidney function according to ischemia type during partial nephrectomy for T1a kidney cancer. Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 10;12(1):4223. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-07919-5.

127. Lee J, Yoo S, Cho MC, Jeong H, Choo MS, Son H. Significance of a decrease in the proportion of detrusor muscle to bladder wall for non-invasive diagnosis of detrusor underactivity in men with lower urinary tract symptoms. Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 28;12(1):5237. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09302-w.

128. Jeong JB, Lee JH, Choo MS, Ahn DW, Kim SH, Lee DS, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H, Yoo S. Association between life-style, metabolic syndrome and lower urinary tract symptoms and its impact on quality of life in men ≥ 40 years. Sci Rep. 2022 Apr 27;12(1):6859. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10904-7. PMID: 35477959. 129. Lee SW, Son H, Lee SW, Cho KS, Moon DG, Yang DY, Chung WS, Suh JK, Park HJ, Min K, Moon KH, Park K, Park JK, Hyun JS, Yang SK. Efficacy and Safety of Mirodenafil Oro-Dispersible Film in Korean Patients with Erectile Dysfunction: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multicenter, Phase IV Study. World J Mens Health. 2022 Apr;40(2):280-289. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.200157.  130. Lee J, Cho MC, Son H, Kim SW. Restoring erectile function by combined treatment with JNK inhibitor and HDAC inhibitor in a rat model of cavernous nerve injury. Andrology. 2022 May;10(4):758-766. doi: 10.1111/andr.13154. .PMID: 35023296

131. Park J, Park SH, Lee SJ, Song WH, Choi WS, Cho MC, Son H. Changing Trends in Sexual Debut Age in the Korean Internet Sexuality Survey. World J Mens Health. 2022 Jul;40(3):465-472. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.210012.

132. Shah R, Agarwal A, Kavoussi P, Rambhatla A, Saleh R, Cannarella R, Harraz AM, Boitrelle F, Kuroda S, Hamoda TAA, Zini A, Ko E, Calik G, Toprak T, Kandil H, Gül M, Bakırcıoğlu ME, Parekh N, Russo GI, Tadros N, Kadioglu A, Arafa M, Chung E, Rajmil O, Dimitriadis F, Malhotra V, Salvio G, Henkel R, Le TV, Sogutdelen E, Vij S, Alarbid A, Gudeloglu A, Tsujimura A, Calogero AE, Meliegy AE, Crafa A, Kalkanli A, Baser A, Hazir B, Giulioni C, Cho CL, Ho CCK, Salzano C, Zylbersztejn DS, Tien DMB, Pescatori E, Borges E, Serefoglu EC, Saïs-Hamza E, Huyghe E, Ceyhan E, Caroppo E, Castiglioni F, Bahar F, Gokalp F, Lombardo F, Gadda F, Duarsa GWK, Pinggera GM, Busetto GM, Balercia G, Cito G, Blecher G, Franco G, Liguori G, Elbardisi H, Keskin H, Lin H, Taniguchi H, Park HJ, Ziouziou I, Rosette J, Hotaling J, Ramsay J, Molina JMC, Lo KL, Bocu K, Khalafalla K, Bowa K, Okada K, Nagao K, Chiba K, Hakim L, Makarounis K, Hehemann M, Peña MR, Falcone M, Bendayan M, Martinez M, Timpano M, Altan M, Fode M, Al-Marhoon MS, Gilani MAS, Soebadi MA, Gherabi N, Sofikitis N, Kahraman O, Birowo P, Kothari P, Sindhwani P, Javed Q, Ambar RF, Kosgi R, Ghayda RA, Adriansjah R, Condorelli RA, Vignera S, Micic S, Kim SHK, Fukuhara S, Ahn ST, Mostafa T, Ong TA, Takeshima T, Amano T, Barrett T, Arslan U, Karthikeyan VS, Atmoko W, Yumura Y, Yuan Y, Kato Y, Jezek D, Cheng BK, Hatzichristodoulou G, Dy J, Castañé ER, ElSakka AI, Nguyen Q, Sarikaya S, Boeri L, Tan R, Moussa MA, El-Assmy A, Alali H, Alhathal N, Osman Y, Perovic D, Sajadi H, Akhavizadegan H, Vučinić M, Kattan S, Kattan MS, Mogharabian N, Phuoc NHV, Ngoo KS, Alkandari MH, Alsuhaibani S, Sokolakis I, Babaei M, King MS, Diemer T, Gava MM, Henrique R, Silva RSE, Paul GM, Mierzwa TC, Glina S, Siddiqi K, Wu H, Wurzacher J, Farkouh A, Son H, Minhas S, Lee J, Magsanoc N, Capogrosso P, Albano GJ, Lewis SEM, Jayasena CN, Alvarez JG, Teo C, Smith RP, Chua JBM, Jensen CFS, Parekattil S, Finelli R, Durairajanayagam D, Karna KK, Ahmed A, Evenson D, Umemoto Y, Puigvert A, Çeker G, Forum GMC; Global Andrology Forum. Consensus and Diversity in the Management of Varicocele for Male Infertility: Results of a Global Practice Survey and Comparison with Guidelines and Recommendations. World J Mens Health. 2022 Jun 13. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.220048. PMID: 35791302 133. Kim MH, Yoo S, Choo MS, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. The role of the serum 25-OH vitamin D level on detecting prostate cancer in men with elevated prostate-specific antigen levels Sci Rep. 2022; 12: 14089. Published online 2022 Aug 18. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17563-8.

134. Sang Hun Song, Hwanik Kim, Jung Kwon Kim, Hakmin Lee, Jong Jin Oh, Sang-Chul Lee, Seong Jin Jeong, Sung Kyu Hong, Junghoon Lee, Sangjun Yoo, Min-Soo Choo, Min Chul Cho, Hwancheol Son, Hyeon Jeong, Jungyo Suh, Seok-Soo Byun. A smart, practical, deep learning-based clinical decision support tool for patients in the prostate-specific antigen gray zone: model development and validation. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2022 Nov; 29(11): 1949–1957.

135. Sangjun Yoo, Sohee Oh, Min Chul Cho, Hwancheol Son, Hyeon Jeon. A Nationwide Study of Differences in Surgical Treatment Rates and Oncological Outcomes for Prostate Cancer according to Economic Status and Region. Cancer Res Treat. 2023 Apr; 55(2): 652–658.  doi: 10.4143/crt.2022.893

136. Sangjun Yoo, Hyeon Jeong, Hwancheol Son, Seung-June Oh, Jae-Seung Paick, Min Chul Cho. Does Preoperative Bladder Compliance Affect Long-Term Functional Outcomes after Laser Prostatectomy? World J Mens Health. 2023 Jul; 41(3): 734–742. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.220081

137. Myoung Seok Lee, Young Jae Kim, Min Hoan Moon, Kwang Gi Kim, Jeong Hwan Park, Chang Kyu Sung, Hyeon Jeong, Hwancheol Son. Transitional zone prostate cancer: Performance of texture-based machine learning and image-based deep learning. Medicine (Baltimore) 2023 Sep 29; 102(39): e35039. Published online 2023 Sep 29. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000035039

138. Junghoon Lee, Sangjun Yoo, Min Soo Choo, Min Chul Cho, Hwancheol Son, Hyeon Jeong. Prognostic Role of Preoperative Neutrophil-To-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Recurrence at First Evaluation after Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) Induction in Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer. Diagnostics (Basel) 2023 Oct; 13(19): 3114. Published online 2023 Oct 2. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13193114

139. Chung E, Hui J, Xin ZC, Kim SW, Moon DG, Yuan Y, Nagao K, Hakim L, Chang HC, Mak SK, Duarsa GW, Dai Y, Yao B, Son H, Huang W, Lin H, Nguyen Q, Mai DB, Park K, Lee J, Tantiwongse K, Sato Y, Jiann BP, Ho C, Park HJ. Management of Male Infertility with Coexisting Sexual Dysfunction: A Consensus Statement and Clinical Recommendations from the Asia-Pacific Society of Sexual Medicine (APSSM) and the Asian Society of Men’s Health and Aging (ASMHA).  World J Mens Health. 2024 Jul; 42(3): 471–486. Published online 2023 Oct 16. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.230180

140. Choi WS, Heo NJ, Son H. The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms. World J Mens Health. 2025 Jul; 43(3): 647–660. Published online November 20, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5534/wjmh.230361

141. Yoo S, Son H, Oh S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Jeong H. A novel biopsy-related parameter derived from location and relationship of positive cores on standard 12-core trans-rectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: a useful parameter for predicting tumor volume compared to number of positive cores. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2017 Sep 22;144(1):135-143. doi: 10.1007/s00432-017-2525-0. PMCID: PMC11813435

142. Yoo S, Oh S, Park J, Cho SY, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H. Effects of metabolic syndrome on the prevalence of prostate cancer: historical cohort study using the national health insurance service database. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2019 Jan 17;145(3):775-780. doi: 10.1007/s00432-019-02842-1. PMCID: PMC11810400

143. Bae H, Lee JH, Cho MC, Son H, Jeong H, Yoo S. Association between truncal muscle mass index measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis and overactive bladder symptoms in men: A retrospective cross-sectional analysis. Investig Clin Urol. 2025 Sep;66(5):439-447. doi: 10.4111/icu.20250205. PMCID: PMC12437576

144. Kang C, Lee J, Baek MG, Kim NE, Son H, Yoo S, Yi H. Urinary microbiome in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer: impact of sample types and sex differences. BMC Microbiol. 2025 Oct 2;25(1):623. doi: 10.1186/s12866-025-04367-9. PMCID: PMC12492864

145. Bae H, Lee GM, Lee J, Lee JH, Yoo S, Cho MC, Jeong H, Son H. Estimation of IPSS and OABSS scores using ChatGPT-4o: a comparative validation study in Korea. BMC Urol. 2026 Jan 19;26(1):59. doi: 10.1186/s12894-026-02054-z. PMCID: PMC12961824

The information given on this curriculum vitae is true, correct and complete according to my best information

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